Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): FUDMA Journal of Sciences - Vol. 9 No. 4

Published: 12-05-2025

Research Articles

PHYTOCHEMICAL REMEDIAL REACTION OF BLACK PEPPER (PIPER NIGRUM) EXTRACT AGAINST FUNGAL TUBER ROT PATHOGEN OF SWEET POTATO (IPOMOEA BATATA) 3529

Christian Chukwunenye Iwuagwu, MargretMary C. Ozonebechi, Sylvia O. Nwolisah

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3529
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A REVIEW OF SEISMIC ACTIVITIES IN NORTHERN NIGERIA AND THE GULF OF GUINEA 3536

David Oyibo, Omali Aurelius Ojaina, Abdullahi Ayegba

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3536
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N-POWER (N-BUILT) CRAFTSMEN’S TRAINING PROGRAM AND PERFORMANCE OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA 3285

Edoka Augustine Ijigah, OLUBIYI, Kehinde Olugbenga

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3285
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HAEMATOLOGICAL ALTERATIONS IN HIV, MALARIA, AND CO-INFECTED PATIENTS ATTENDING THE HIV/AIDS CLINIC OF FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTER OWERRI IMO STATE, NIGERIA: A … 3540

D. Chinedu Ejiofor, E. Bridget Edward, P. Ngozi Alisi, A. Ude Raymond, N. Emeka Earnest, C. Ifeanyi …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3540
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MALARIA PARASITE DENSITY, HAEMATOLOGY AND NUTRITIONAL INDICATORS IN BREASTFEEDING CHILDREN 0-2 YEARS AT CHUKWUEMEKA ODUMEGWU OJUKWU UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSPITAL … 3308

Obiageli Anthonia Okeke, Prosper Onyinye Odili, Cornelius Orjighjigh Ishar, Nwabundo Peace Udeh, …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3308
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MODELING THE EFFECT OF BLOOD MASS FLOW AND METABOLIC RATE DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE WITH A CONSTANT THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY 3544

Saidu Yakubu Vulegbo, Musa Bawa, Aliyu Yahaya Badeggi, Abdul Mohammed, Abubakar Abdulkadir

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3544
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EXTRACTION, PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND ANTI-MICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF OIL FROM CITRUS SINENSIS (ORANGE) AND MAESOBOTRYA BARTERI (BUSH CHERRY) SEEDS 3324

Ayotunde Oluwaseun Babatolu, V. Olawale Akinsuli, E. Adedayo Adekunbi, O. Sam Okoro, S. Fatima Dada, …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3324
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EFFECT OF DIFFERENTLY PROCESSED COMPOSITE ORANGE PEEL DIETS ON PERFORMANCE OF EWE-LAMB AND MILK COMPOSITION OF WEST AFRICAN DWARF EWES 3304

Hammed A. Shittu, Oladapo A. Fasae, Ikechuwku Joseph James, Azeez Olanrewaju Yusuf

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3304
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FRACTIONAL-ORDER DENGUE VIRUS MODEL WITH VECTOR AND NON-VECTOR TRANSMISSION: BIFURCATION ANALYSIS AND MEMORY EFFECTS 3296

Queeneth Ojoma Ahman, Solomon Onuche Joseph, Samuel Onuche John, Isaac Adaji, Vincent Ikechukwu Ezaegu

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3296
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CANDIDA SPECIES FROM HUMAN MUCOSAL SURFACES: PREVALENCE, VIRULENCE FACTORS AND SUSCEPTIBILITY TO ITRACONAZOLE 3548

Olajide J. Akinjogunla, Adebowale T. Odeyemi, Ekom N. Edem, Ngozichukwu G. Uzoewulu, Faith C. …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3548
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SINGH’S PERSPECTIVE ON MULTISET THEORY - A CONSERVATIVE EXTENSION OF STANDARD SET THEORY 3309

Chinedu Peter, Balarabe Abdullahi

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3309
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POTENTIAL HUMAN HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS VIA CASSAVA TUBERS FROM OGWASHI-UKU, NIGERIA 2361

B. Okeoghene Ijabor, Augustine Onyema Nwabuoku, J. Chinonso Okpilike

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-2361
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RETHINKING MULTIGROUP: AN INTRODUCTORY ALTERNATIVE APPROACH IN SINGH’S PERSPECTIVE 3552

Chinedu Peter, Balarabe Abdullahi

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3552
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EFFECT OF SCATTERER DISTRIBUTION ON RANDOM LASER MODEL USING OPTI-FDTD 3274

Momoh Hameed Adavize, Mohammed Ahmed

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3274
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PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF RUN-LENGTH, HUFFMAN AND LEMPLE-ZIV ALGORITHMS ON GRAY-SCALE PNG AND JPG IMAGES COMPRESSION 3555

Okude Joshua Okude, Emmanuel Ogala, Terseer Andrew Gaav

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3555
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INTERACTIVE EFFECT OF COPPER AND DICLOFENAC ON PLANKTOTHRIX SP. 3334

Ramatu Idris Sha'aba, Abdullahi Bala Alhassan, Michael Mutah Noah

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3334
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TREE SPECIES COMPOSITION AND DIVERSITY IN DANSOSHIYA FOREST RESERVE, KANO STATE, NIGERIA 3280

Mohammed Sunusi Yusuf

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3280
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BIOCHEMICAL INFLUENCE OF FICUS EXASPERATA ON THE COLON OF HEALTHY WISTAR RATS AND ITS APOPTOTIC EFFECTS ON COLORECTAL CANCER 3340

Olayemi Mujidat Olude, Frank Osarumwense Omoregie

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3340
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LEVERAGING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES FOR THE PREDICTION AND ENHANCEMENT OF FOOD SAFETY STANDARDS IN NIGERIA: A DATA-DRIVEN APPROACH TO IDENTIFYING AND … 3562

Abayomi Opeoluwa Kehinde, Mariam Adeyinka Onafowokan, Olawale Olalekan Onalaja

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3562
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DELINEATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING VERTICAL ELECTRICAL SOUNDING (VES) IN ROCK FORMATION SETTINGS IN GOMBE 3563

Kazeem O. Rauff, Ismail A. Abir, Adamu K. Muhammad, Jamiu A. Rabiu, Mohammed S. Nur

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3563
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DEVELOPMENT OF BIODEGRADABLE LUBRICATING OIL FOR TURBINE BEARING FROM PALM KERNEL AND CASTOR OILS 3318

Aminu O. Ibrahim, Ademoh N. Ali, Lawal S. Albert, Adedipe Oyewole, Aliyu A. Abdullahi, Aliyu O. …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3318
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ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF BITTER LEAF (VERNONIA AMYGDALINA) EXTRACTS ON ESCHERICHIA COLI AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS 3344

Modinat Raji, Florence Kemi Amoo, Kamoru Abdulazeez Adeniyi, Afeez Oladeji Amoo, M. I. Abdulrahman, …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3344
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COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF METHANOL AND AQUEOUS EXTRACTS OF VERNONIA AMYGDALINA AGAINST GASTROENTERITIS … 3564

Michael Paul Adoyi, Ubelejit Alfred John, Ladan Muhammad Suwaiba, Samuel Terhide Tyohemba, Vawanje …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3564
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ANTIMICROBIAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS ON EXTRACTS OF MORINGA OLEIFERA SEEDS COLLECTED AT THE UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN BOTANICAL CENTER, KWARA STATE, NIGERIA 3566

Anna O. Ofesi, Bright E. Igere, Felix O. Onoriasakpobare, Ewere G. Chukwuka

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3566
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ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CELLULOSE-DEGRADING FUNGI FROM ARACHIS HYPOGAEA SHELLS FOR POTENTIAL BIOMASS VALORIZATION 3499

Shakirat Afodun Abdulmumini, B. O. Yusuf-Salihu, S. Awe

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3499
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CONSEQUENCE OF INSURGENCY ON THE LIVELIHOOD OF MICHIKA, ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA 3573

Umar Haliru Vulegbo, Kuso Umaru, Musa Mohammed Yakatun, Ahmed Isah Makun

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3573
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REVOLUTION OR DISTRACTION? ANALYZING GENERATIVE AI’S IMPACT ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDENT PERFORMANCE 3574

Abdulrashid Abdulrauf, Omolara Busayo Abodunrin, Oluwatoyin Omoloba

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3574
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EVALUATION OF PLASMA TRACE ELEMENTS LEVELS IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) PATIENTS ON HIGHLY ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY (HAART) ATTENDING FEDERAL … 3575

D. Chinedu Ejiofor, B. Edward-Ejiofor, P. Ngozi Alisi, A. Ude Raymond, N. Emeka Earnest, C. Ifeanyi …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3575
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ANTIMALARIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT EFFECTS OF PERSEA AMERICANA (AVOCADO) LEAF EXTRACT IN PLASMODIUM BERGHEI-INFECTED MICE 3577

George O. Eidangbe

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3577
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TEXTURAL ANALYSIS AND HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS OF AJALI SANDSTONES OF OBOLLO-AFOR AND ENVIRONS IN ANAMBRA BASIN, SOUTHEASTERN, NIGERIA 3300

Chinenye Florence Onyeabor, Ejiofor Chinedu Ezike, Stephen Chinaecherem Chukwunonyerem

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3300
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CHARACTERISTICS STRENGTH OF COCONUT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE 3349

Rufai Usman, Itofa-Oghena Osigbemhe, Marycynthia Kosarachukwu Ochi, Samuel Taiwo Oladejo, …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3349
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HYBRID PREDICTIVE MODEL FOR STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH 3004

Abdullahi Bashar Abubakar, Danlami Gabi, Muhammad Garba, Nasiru Muhammad Dankolo, Abubakar Hassan

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3004
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SCREENING AND GROWTH OPTIMIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANT-PRODUCING FUNGI IN AGRO-WASTE (SORGHUM BRAN) MEDIA FOR BIOREMEDIATION STRATEGIES 3578

Ruth Bukola Tomilayo, Patricia Folakemi Omojasola, Olakunle Otuyelu Frank, David Olugbenga Adetitun, …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3578
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HAEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF RED SOKOTO GOAT BREED (CAPRA AEGAGRUS HIRCUS) FED BROWSE’S PLANTS FEED FORMULATION 2680

Folashade G. Ntagbu, Wakili T. Aborisade, MRS BAMIGBOYE

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-2680
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APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS TO STIFF PROBLEMS OF THREE-STEP LINEAR MULTISTEP METHOD USING HERMIT POLYNOMIALS 3579

Ismaila Abdullateef Yelwa, James Ibrahim Galadima, Yusuf Dauda Jikantoro, Aisha A. Yakubu

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3579
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ENHANCING AGE ESTIMATION FROM SCLERA IMAGES USING RESNET-50, VGG16, AND RANDOM FOREST 3487

Aliyu Sulaiman Mukhtar, Muhammad Aminu Ahmad, Mohammad Ibrahim, Saadatu Abdulkadir, Abubakar Mu’azu, …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3487
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OVERVIEW OF IOT ON REMOTE PATIENT FOR MONITORING AND SMART MEDICAL DEVICES 3595

Aliyu Sani Bashiru, H. Badamasi, A. Bashar

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3595
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EFFECT OF TRICHODERMA SPP. AND WATERING FREQUENCY ON GROWTH OF CASHEW (ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE L.) SEEDLINGS 3472

Joseph Osarumwense Osagie, Esosa Abraham Omere

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3472
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MITIGATIVE EFFECTS OF MORINGA OLEIFERA ON PROGESTERONE LEVEL OF FEMALE WISTAR RAT EXPOSED TO PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 3328

Bashir Saidu, Ashiru Dahiru, Abdullahi Ishaq Ja’afaru, Muhammed Nuradeen Ahmed, Nafisat Abdulazeez, …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3328
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ON A – OPTIMILITY DESIGN FOR SOLVING SECOND - ORDER RESPONSE SURFACE DESIGN PROBLEMS 3331

Ukeme P. Akra, Anthony A. Isacc, Itoro Tim Michael, Usenobong B. Akpan, Stephen S. Akpan

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3331
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OPTIMISING GROWTH AND YIELD OF TWO SESAME (SESAMUM INDICUM L.) VARIETIES USING COW DUNG AND NPK 15:15:15 FERTILIZER IN JALINGO, TARABA STATE, NIGERIA 3326

Yusuf Boskina, Queen Idi Manager, Jirah I. Ali, Bakari A. Manga

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3326
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PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT ACTIVATION FUNCTIONS IN NEURAL NETWORKS FOR BIOMASS ENERGY CONTENT PREDICTION 3493

Samuel Msheliza, Usman Alhaji Dodo

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3493
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ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MINIMAX LOSS AUGMENTED BOX-BEHNKEN DESIGN ROBUST TO TWO MISSING OBSERVATIONS 3356

Oluchukwu C. Asogwa, Oluwaseun A. Otekunrin

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3356
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EMPIRICAL MODELING OF PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATION (PAR) USING WIND SPEED AND AEROSOL DATA IN MAKURDI, NIGERIA 3526

Emmanuel Vezua Tikyaa, Denen Solomon Igba, Emmanuel Adikwu Damian , Sesugh Emmanuel Nyiyongo, P. N. …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3526
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PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF FIVE PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION MODELS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF FLOOD DATA AT RIVER NIGER 3209

Nosa Uso Osayagbon, Olisa Jerome Onye, Chukwuebuka Onyia

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3209
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IMPACT OF CRUDE OIL POLLUTION ON SOIL THERMAL PROPERTIES (THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY AND THERMAL RESISTIVITY) IN OGONILAND RIVERS STATE SOUTH-SOUTH … 3320

Mohammed Maina, Othniel Kamfani Likkason, Sani Ali, Nuhu K. Samaila

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3320
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PRODUCTION AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF TOILET SOAP FROM BLENDED OILS 3600

Uduma A. Uduma, Simeon Terkuma Orverem, Maria B. Uduma

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3600
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AN ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK AND CONCEPTUAL OVERVIEW OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY VIA STEWARDSHIP 3601

Maria B. Uduma, Uduma A. Uduma

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3601
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AN IN-DEPTH STUDY ON THE APPLICATION OF THE DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORM METHOD FOR EFFECTIVELY SOLVING VARIOUS-ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 3491

Olanrewaju Thomas Olotu, Kabirat Adenike Salaudeen, Rotimi O. Folaranmi, Ezekiel O. Omole, Opeyemi …

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3491
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Review Articles

A FOUR-STEP BLOCK HYBRID BACKWARD DIFFERENTIATION FORMULAE FOR THE SOLUTION OF GENERAL SECOND ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION 3338

Ibrahim Ahmed, A. I. Ma’Ali, A. A. Agboluaje, Y. D. Jikantoro

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3338
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ASSESSMENT OF GONAD MATURATION OF MEGALOPS ATLANTICUS AND WATER QUALITY OF ITS HABITAT 3046

Johnson K. Iseyemi, E. O. Lawson

https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0904-3046
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