EFFECT OF SULPHURIC ACID ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE WITH QUARRY DUST AS PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF FINE AGGREGATE

Authors

  • Tasiu Ashiru Sulaiman
  • I. Aliyu
  • A. Mohammed
  • J. M. Kaura

Keywords:

Concrete, Sulphuric Acid, Quarry Dust, Slump, Concrete and Compressive strength

Abstract

This study determines the effect of Sulphuric acid on the compressive strength of concrete with Quarry Dust as partial replacement of fine aggregate at 0 %, 15 %, 25 % and 35 %. A total of seventy-two (72) 100 mm cubes were cast and cured in water up to 28 days. The Compressive strength test was done on the first 36 cubes at 7, 14 and 28 days, while the remaining 36 cubes were exposed to 5 % prepared solution of sulphuric acid after 28 days in water and crushed at 7, 14 and 28 days. The results obtained indicated that the slump decreases as the percentage  addition of Quarry Dust increases. However, the result of the compressive strength of Quarry Dust-concrete showed that the compressive strength increased with the curing age and also increased with the addition of Quarry Dust. On the other hand, the resistance of the concrete to acid increases as the percentage addition of Quarry Dust increases. The weight of concrete decreased with an increase in exposure duration and also decreased with an increase in Quarry Dust content. But the water absorption of Quarry Dust-Concrete decreased with an increase in Quarry Dust addition. It can be concluded that Quarry Dust can replace river sand in concrete to improve its resistance to sulphuric acid attack

References

Attama, A. A., Schicke, B. C. and Mu, C. C. (2006). Further Characterization of Theobroma Oil – Beeswax Admixtures as Lipid Matrices for Improved Drug Delivery Systems. European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics 64 (2006): 294–306. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2006.06.010

Bogdanov, S. (2009). Beeswax : Production, Properties, Composition and Control.In: Chapter 2 Beeswax Book. (September 2009), 1–17. https://doi.org/Switzerland.

Breed M. D., Buchwald, R., & Greenberg A. R. (2016). The Thermal Properties of Beeswaxes : Unexpected Findings. The Journal of Experimental Biology 211:121-127. The Company of Biologists 2008.Retreived from https://doi.10.1242/jeb.007583

Dinker, A., Agarwal, M. and Agarwal, G. D. (2017b). ScienceDirect Experimental Study on Thermal Performance of Beeswax as Thermal Storage Material. Materials Today: Proceedings, 4(9), 10529–10533. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.06.414

Food and Agricultural Organization (2010). Production and trade of beeswax. Chapter 10. pg103–111.ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/012/i0842e12.pdf, accessed 24th October, 2017

Masae, M., Pitsuwan P., Sikong, L., Kooptarnond K., Kongsong, P. and Phoempoon, P. (2014). Thermo- physical characterization of paraffin and beeswax on cotton fabric. Thammasat International Journal of Science and Technology Vol.19, No.4, October-December 2014

Ramnanan-singh, R. (2012). Formulation & Thermophysical Analysis of a Beeswax Microemulsion & the Experimental Calculation of its Heat Transfer Coefficient by. Masters Thesis. City University of New York, USA.

Ruguo, Z., Hua, Z., Hong, Z., Ying, F. and Kun, L. (2011). Thermal Analysis of Four Insect Waxes based on Differential Scanning Calorimetry ( DSC ). Procedia Engineering 18:101–106. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.016

Saeed, R. Muhammed. R. (2016). Thermal Characterization of Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage. Masters Thesis. Paper 7521.Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA. Retreived from http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/masters_theses

Sharma, A., Tyagi, V. V, Chen, C. R. and Buddhi, D. (2009). Review on Thermal Energy Storage with Phase Change Materials and Applications. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13 (2009) pg318–345. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2007.10.005

Wi, S., Jeong, S., Chang, S. J., Lee, J. and Kim, S. (2017). Performance Evaluation of Macro-Packed Fatty Acid Ester Composites using Energy Efficient Thermal Storage Systems. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 55:215–223. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2017.06.052

Yang, W., Sokhansanj, J., Tang, Winter, P. (2002). Determination of Thermal Conductivity, Speciï¬c Heat and Thermal Diffusivity of Borage Seeds.

Biosystems Engineering (2002) 82(2), 169–176 doi:10.1006/bioe.2002.0066, available online at http://www.idealibrary.com

Zhao, D., Qian, X., Gu, X., Jajja, S. A., Yang, R. (2016). Measurement Techniques for Thermal Conductivity and Interfacial Thermal Conductance of Bulk and Thin Film Materials. Journal of Electronic Packaging. 138: 1-19

Published

2020-04-14

How to Cite

Sulaiman, T. A., Aliyu, I., Mohammed, A., & Kaura, J. M. (2020). EFFECT OF SULPHURIC ACID ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE WITH QUARRY DUST AS PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF FINE AGGREGATE. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 4(1), 553 - 559. Retrieved from https://fjs.fudutsinma.edu.ng/index.php/fjs/article/view/79

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>