GENDER BASED ANALYSIS ON ACTIVITIES OF Parkia biglobosa (Jacq) G. Don AND Vitelleria paradoxa (C. F. Gaertn) VALUE CHAINS IN DERIVED SAVANNAH ZONE OF NIGERIA

  • O. T. Olayemi
  • K. J. Lawal
  • K. D. Salami
  • O. V. Oyerinde
Keywords: Gender Analysis, Parkia biglobosa, Vitelleria paradoxa, Value chain, Derived savanna

Abstract

The research examined the gender based activities on Parkia biglobosa and Vitelleria paradoxa value chains in derived savannah zone of Nigeria using Oyo State as a case study. The research survey design was adopted which involved administration of semi-structured questionnaires of one hundred and twenty (120) respondents in two Local Government areas of Oyo State namely: Atisbo and Saki. The study areas were purposively selected based on the abundance of the selected Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs). The data were analysed using descriptive statistic. The result showed that farm had the highest number of seeds for collection (48.3% and 41.7%) of Parkia biglobosa and Vitelleria paradoxa followed by community forests. Greater percentage of the population of Shea butter and Parkia producers in the study area were dominated by aged group which were mostly women. Produce were mainly for local consumption while a few numbers attract the larger domestic and international markets. Therefore, it is recommended that government should help in providing simple, easy technology that will facilitate good hygiene practices, packaging and also provide basic infrastructures like boreholes, sorting, cracking, dehuller and milling machines for both the fruits and seeds processors

References

Abbiw, A. (1990). Value chain dynamics of an emerging palm fiber handicraft market in Maranhão, Brazil. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods 23(1-2):36-53.

Agarwal, D.U. (2010). Promotion of Standardization in Africa for Collective Good contribution to Regional International Expert Consultation on Establishment and Harmonization of Africa Regional standards for Shea butter and Shea kernel, Accra. Pp 45-55

Bechtel, (2010). Participatory exclusions, community forestry, and gender: Analysis for South Asia and a conceptual framework, World Development, 29(10):1623-1648.

Behrendt, C. (2006) The Cotton Sector in Mali: Realizing its Growth Potential. Policy Insights no. 30. Issy-les-Moulineaux, France: OECD Development Center. Pp 89-100

Booth, F.E.M. and Wickens, G.E. (1988) Non-timber uses of selected arid zone trees and shrubs in Africa. FAO Conservation Guide 19. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. pp 103-109.

Campbell-Platt, G. (1980). African Locust Bean (Parkia Species) and Its West African Fermented Food Product, Dawadawa. Ecology of Food and Nutrition. 9: 123-132

Cavendish, R. (2000). Participation in a Gendered Environment: The Case of Community Forestry in India, Human Ecology, 32(3):365-382.

Coulilaym, A S., Pascaline, C. L., Mulualem T., Patueem T and Jean M. O 2009: Determinant access to forest products in Burkina Faso. ELSEVIER 11(7):516-524

Elias, A. A. (2003). An Outline of Nigerian Vegetation, 3rd Edition, Federal Ministry of Information, Lagos. 46pp.

Gurung, D. J. (2002). Getting at the heart of the issue: Challenging male bias in Nepal’s Department of Forests, Mountain Research and Development, 22(3):212–215.

Haverhals, M, Ingram V, Elias M, Basnett, B. (2014). Gender and forest, tree and agroforestry value chains, Evidence from literature. Availableat:http://www.cifor.org/library/5497/gender-and-forest-tree-and-agroforestry-value-chains/ [accessed 15.4.15]

Ilu, K. J., Salami, K.D., Gidado, A. H., Muhammad, Y. K. and Bello Ahmed (2020). Household’s Responses to the Roles of Trees As Wind Breaker in Dutse Local Government Area of Jigawa State, Nigeria Fudma Journal of Sciences 4(3):162-169

Ingram, V. (2014). Win-wins in forest product value chains? How governance impacts the sustainability of livelihoods based on non-timber forest products from Cameroon [PhD thesis]. Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam; p. 361.

Keay, R. W. J. (1989). An Outline of Nigerian Vegetation. 3rd Edition, Federal Ministry of Information, Lagos. 46p.

Lyren, L. (2006). Gender and forestry – a bibliography. Forestry library, Faculty ofForest Scientists, Swedish University of Agriculture Sciences.

Mai, Y.H., Mwangi, E. and Wan, M. (2011) Gender analysis in forestry research: looking back and thinking ahead. International Forestry Review. 13 (2):245-258.

Marlene, E. and Judith, C. (2007). African Shea Butter: A Feminized Subsidy from Nature. Africa 77 (1): 37-62

Orifah, M. O., Ijeoma, M. C., Ehien, 1., Nasiru, A. E. and Fadairo, O. S. (2018) Awareness of the health implications of use of biomass energy sources among women in rural households of Jigawa State, Nigeria. Agricultura Tropica Et Subtropica, 51(2):93–101.

Quang, D. V., and. Anh. T. N. (2006). Commercial collection of NTFPs and households living in or near the forests: Case study in Que, Con Cuong and Ma, Tuong Duong, Nghe An, Vietnam, Ecological Economics, 60 (1): 65-74

Rocheleau, D, Edmunds D. (1997). Women, men and trees: gender, power and property in forest and agrarian landscapes. World Development, 25, 1351–1371.

Salami K. D., Akinyele, A.O., Adekola P. J and Odewale, M. A. (2016). Tree species Composition and Regeneration potential of Onigambari Forest Reserve, Oyo State. Nigeria Direct Research Journal of Agriculture and Food Science (DRJAFS). Vol.4 (3), Pp.39-47, March 2016 ISSN 2354-4147 Article Number: DRJA25309587.

Salami, K.D. (2017): Tree species Diversity and Soil status of Omo Biosphere and Gambari Forest Reserves in South western Nigeria. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Forest Resources Management, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

Salami, K.D. and Lawal, A.A. (2018). Description of Economical Trees and Shrubs species in Northern part of Nigeria and their potentials. A proceeding of the 6th Biennial National Conference of the Forests and Forest Products Society Pp136-144.

Salami, K.D., Akinyele, A.O. and Jibo, A.U (2020): Population Density And Values Of Avenue Trees: A Case Study Of Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria, FUDMA Journal of Sciences. 4 (1): 163 – 170

Shackleton, S., Paumgarten F, Kassa H, Husselman M, Zida M. (2011). Opportunities for enhancing poor women’s socio economic empowerment in the value chains of three African non-timber forest products (NTFPs). International Forestry Review 13(2):136-151.

Shively, G. (1997). Challenging Perceptions about Men, Women, and Forest Product Use: A Global Comparative Study. World Development. Pp 56

Sina, S. and Traoré, S.A. (2002). Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) R.Br. ex G.Don. Record from Protabase. Oyen, L.P.A. and Lemmens, R.H.M.J. (Editors). PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa / Resources végétales de l’Afrique tropicale), Wageningen, the Netherlands. the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. UK. 337p

Thiombiano, D. N., Lamien, N., Dibong, D. S., Boussim, I. J., and Belem, B. (2012). The role of woody species in managing food shortage in Burkina Faso. Sécheresse, 23(2), 86-93.

Watson, L. (2005). Gender-Sensitive Natural Resource Management (NRM) Research-for Development. DFID NRSP Programme Development Report PD 123: Gender sensitive NRM research for development. Cambridge, UK: Department of Geography, University of Cambridge Pp 89.

Treacy, M. M. and Higgins, J.B. (2001). Collection of Simulated XRD Powder Patterns for Zeolites, Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Wei, W., Yang, L. Zhong, W.H., Li, S.Y., Cui, J.,and Wei, Z.G. (2015). Fast removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution by adsorption onto poorly crystalline hydroxyapatite nanoparticles. Dig. J. Nanomater. Biostruct.19, 1343–1363.

Tchobanoglous, G. and Burton, F.L. (1991).Wastewater Engineering Treatment, Disposal and Reuse, 3rd Ed.;McGraw-Hill: New York, 318–324.

Wang, S., Boyjoo, Y. and Choueib, A. (2005). A comparative study of dye removal using fly ash modified chitosan resin with Pb (II) as template. Carbohydrate Polymers. 81, 305–310.

Zhiming, S., Guangyuan, Y., Jingjing, L., Xiaoyu, Z., and Shuilin, Z. (2018). One-Step Hydrothermal Synthesis of Zeolite X Powder from Natural Low-Grade Diatomite. Materials, 11, 906.

Published
2021-06-25
How to Cite
OlayemiO. T., LawalK. J., SalamiK. D., & OyerindeO. V. (2021). GENDER BASED ANALYSIS ON ACTIVITIES OF Parkia biglobosa (Jacq) G. Don AND Vitelleria paradoxa (C. F. Gaertn) VALUE CHAINS IN DERIVED SAVANNAH ZONE OF NIGERIA. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 5(1), 37 - 46. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2021-0501-535

Most read articles by the same author(s)