EFFECTS OF TEXTILE WASTEWATER PRE-TREATMENT ON LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS FOR SOLID-STATE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2023-0701-1267Keywords:
Textile wastewater, lignocellulosic biomass, Solid-state anaerobic digestionAbstract
Researchers are looking into sustainable and inexpensive energy sources due to the constant rise in the price of fossil fuels, greenhouse gas emissions, and dependence on non-renewable energy sources. In this study, wastewater from the textile industry is co-digested with lignocellulosic biomass (wheat straw) to produce biogas. During 21 days, five anaerobic digesters were run at room temperature (28 to 30 0C). Wheat straw inoculated with cow manure was put into wheat straw operating in five digesters at five different ratios of wastewater to distilled water. It has been discovered that the slurry digested with mere wastewater (not diluted with distilled water) has the lowest production, while the slurry digested with wheat straw and cow dung has the highest production.
References
Arranz, R., & McCartney, M. P. (2007). Application of the Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) model to assess future water demands and resources in the Olifants Catchment, South Africa (Vol. 116). IWMI.
Baviskar, D., Pareta, K., Goswami, D., Joshi, M., Dhande, H., Mukherjee, A., ... & Luchner, J. (2019). India: Strengthening Climate Change Resilience in Urban India–Strengthening Smart Water Management and Urban Climate Change Resilience in Tamil Nadu (Subproject 1)–Part 5 of 27.
de Sá Silva, A. C. R., Bimbato, A. M., Balestieri, J. A. P., & Vilanova, M. R. N. (2022). Exploring environmental, economic and social aspects of rainwater harvesting systems: A review. Sustainable Cities and Society, 76, 103475.
Fryslân, W., Droogers, P., de Boer, F., & Terink, W. (2014). Water Allocation Models for the Umbeluzi River Basin, Mozambique.
Haji, H. T. (2011). Impact of climate change on surface water availability in the Upper Vaal River Basin (Doctoral dissertation, Tshwane University of Technology).
Jerome, O. D., Sule, A., Abdullahi, Abubakar, I., Samuel, O., & Abdullahi, Y. (2022). Water Demand Assessment under Climate Variability Scenarios Using SWAT and WEAP: A Case Study of Kaduna South Catchment. International Journal of InnovativeResearchandDevelopment,11(2).
Malik, M. A., Dar, A. Q., & Jain, M. K. (2022). Modelling streamflow using the SWAT model and multi-site calibration utilizing SUFI-2 of SWAT-CUP model for high altitude catchments, NW Himalaya's. Modeling Earth Systems and Environment, 8(1), 1203-1213.
Mulungua, D. M., & Taipeb, C. L. R. (2012). 2 WATER EVALUATION AND PLANNING IN THE WAMI RIVER BASIN: APPLICATION OF THE WEAP MODEL. Bioenergy and Food Security, 47.
Skaggs, R., Hibbard, K. A., Janetos, T. C., & Rice, J. S. (2012). Climate and energy-water-land system interactions. Richland, WA, USA.
Van Loon, A., & Droogers, P. (2006). Water Evaluation And Planning System, Kitui-Kenya. Wageningen: WatManSup Research. 69p.
Yates, D., Sieber, J., Purkey, D., Huber-Lee, A., & WEAP21, À. (2005). A demand, priority, and preference driven water planning model: Part 1, model characteristics. Water Int, 30(4), 487-500.
Yuan, M. H., & Lo, S. L. (2022). Principles of food-energy-water nexus governance. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 155, 111937.
Walker, A. R., Bouattour, A., Camicas, J. L., Estrada-Peña, A., Horak, I. G., Latif, A. A., Pegram, R. G. and Preston, P. M. (2014). Ticks of domestic animals in Africa: a guide to identification of species. UK: Bioscience Reports, Edinburgh Scotland, U.K. pp: 227
Zhang, R. L. and Zhang, B. (2014). Prospects of using DNA barcoding for species identification and evaluation of the accuracy of sequence databases for ticks (Acari: Ixodida). Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 5: 352–358.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
FUDMA Journal of Sciences
