HAEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF Clarias gariepinus FROM OPI LAKE IN NSUKKA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, ENUGU STATE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2392Keywords:
Haematology, Biochemistry, Clarias gariepinus, Opi LakeAbstract
Haematological and biochemical analysis have been recognized as helpful tools for monitoring fish health. The objective of the study was to investigate the reference value for the haematological and the biochemical profile of Clarias gariepinus from Opi Lake, Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria. A total of thirty samples of Clarias gariepinus comprising twelve males and eighteen females were obtained from the Lake. The blood samples were collected and analysed to obtain the haematological and biochemical parameters using standard methods. The results show that the haematological profile of Clarias gariepinus from Opi Lake were significantly different (p<0.05) between male and female. The result of the biochemical analysis was also influenced by sex, as the serum aspertate aminotranferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were significantly higher in females than males. The results of this study provide useful information for comparative studies and also for water quality and fish health status monitoring.
References
Abdulazeez, F., Omole, M., Ojulari, S. (2014). “Medication adherance among diabetics patient in department of clinical pharmacy, University of Ilorin, Kwara State” Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research; 13 (6); 997-1001
Ahmad, N., Ramli, A., Islahudin, F., Paraidathathu, T. (2013). Medication adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated at primary health clinics in Malaysia. Patient preference and adherence; 525–30.
Alebiosu, O.C., Familoni, O.B., Ogunsemi, O.O., Raimi, T.H., Balogun, W.O., Odusan, O., Oguntona, S.A., Olunuga, T., Kolawole, B.A., Ikem, R.T., Adeleye, J.O., Adesina, O.F.,Adewuyi, P.A. (2013). Community based diabetes risk assessment in Ogun state, Nigeria (World Diabetes Foundation project 08-321) Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism; 17(4): 653–658. Retrieve on 19/07/2015 from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3743365/. International Journal of Nursing and Medical Science: 7(1) 712 – 735.
Andrew, E., Baba, M., Mansur, A., Ibrahim, D., Fabian, H., Ayekame, T., Musa, M.,Kabiru, B. (2018). Prevalence and Risk Factors for Diabetes Mellitus in Nigeria: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Diabetes Ther9:1307–1316
Aslam, M., Osama, H., Rehan, A. (2020). New diagnosis test under the Neutrosophic statistics: An application to diabetic patients. Biomedical Journal
Ataur, R., Zaki, N., Mohammad, A., Montaser, A., Ibrahim, A., Sabbir, A. (2012). Factors contributing to non-compliance among diabetes attending primary health centre in the Al Has district of Saudi Arabia. J Family Community Med. 19 (1): 26-32.
Becker, M. (1985). Patient adherence to prescribed therapies. Medical care, 23(5), 539-555.
Beulens, J., Rutters, F., Ryden, L., Schnell, O., Mellbin, L., Hart, H., & Vos, R. (2019). Risk and management of pre-diabetes. European journal of preventive cardiology, 26(2), 47-54.
Boussageon, R., Bejan-Angoulvant, T., Saadatian-Elahi, M., Lafont, S., Bergeonneau, C., Kassaï, B., & Cornu, C. (2011). Effect of intensive glucose lowering treatment on all cause mortality, cardiovascular death, and microvascular events in type 2 diabetes: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Bmj, 343.
Chutiyami, M., Umar, N., Salihu, D. (2016). Non- compliances with treatment regimen among clints with diabetes mellitus in university Maiduguri teaching hospital, north – eastern Nigeria” Journal of research in nursing and midwifery.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
FUDMA Journal of Sciences