Al-Fe LAYERED HYDROXIDE WITH BENTONITE CLAY AND APPLICATION FOR THE REMOVAL OF DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

  • F. G. Suraj
  • I. Y Shinkafi Federal University Ditsin-ma Katsina
  • Y. Albashir
Keywords: Al-Fe layered Hydroxide, Adsorption, Alizarin Yellow

Abstract

The research was aimed to investigate the effect of decolourisation of Alizarin yellow dye from aqueous solutions using Al-Fe layered Hydroxide clay.Batch adsorption technique was employed to determine the optimum values of some parameters i.e initial dye concentration (10 – 50 mg/l), contact time (10 – 50 minutes) and adsorbent dose (0.1 – 0.5 g). The results obtained indicate that the dye concentration decreases with increase in contact time and adsorbent dosage.The Adsorption isotherms observed showed that the Langmuir adsorption Isotherm was best fitted having the maximum decolourisation of 76.89 mg/g and R2 value of 0.986. The Al-Fe layered Hydroxide prepared was characterized by SEM, FT-IR and XRD before and after the adsorption process. The SEM results showed the porosity was roughly filled after the adsorption. The FT_IR spectra showed the presence of OH, C=O and N-CH at 3625 cm-1, 1633 cm-1 and 2806 cm-1. The XRD results indicate that the crystalline structure was not altered after the adsorption process. In this research, a low cost and effective adsorbent was used for the removal of Alizarin Yellow dye in an aqueous solution.

References

Abdel- Halim, E.S and Al-Hoqbani, A.A :Utilization of poly (acrylic acid)/ cellulose Adsorption of Alizarin Yellow from aqueous solution on SaccharumSponteneum. (2015) .

Amin, N. Hussain, A., Alamzeb, S. and Begum, S. :Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Edible parts of vegetables irrigated with waste water and their Daily intake to Adults and Children, District Mordant, Pakistan. Food Chemistry,(2013).Vol.136, pp.1515- 1523.

Das, D., Charumathi, D. and Das, N.:Bioaccumulation of the synthetic Dye Basic violet 3 and Heavy metals in single and binary system Candida TropicalisGrown in a sugarcane Basses Extract medium: Modeling optimal conditions using Response surface methodology (RSM) and inhibition kinetics. Journal of Hazardous Materials, (2011).Vol.186, pp.1541-1552.

Fu, F.and Wang, Q:Removal of Heavy metal ions from waste waters: A review Journal of Environmental Management,(2011). Vol.92, pp.407-418. graft copolymer for dye and heavy metal removal” Bioresoures, 10(2); 3112-3130.

Houda, B., Dorra, G., Chafai, A., Emna, A. and Khaled, M. (2011). Impact of a mixed “industrial and Domestic Waste water effluent on the southern coastal sediments of sfex (Tunisia) in the Mediterranean Sea. International Journal of Environment Research 5, 691-704.

Ibrahim, M.B. and Ahmed, A.:Adsorption of Dyes onto activated water melon (CitrillusInternational Journal Engineering and applied Sciences (IJEAS) ISSN 2394-3661, (2017). Volume 2, issue-2.s

Lakshmi. A.N, Dhamodaran.D and Soloman.J.S.:Thermodynamics and kinetics oflanatus) rind” Bayero journal of pure and applied Sciences 2015 pp.06-614.

Mahida, V. P. and Patel, M.P : Removal of some of most Hazardous Cationic Dyes usingnovel poly (NIPAAM/AA/N-allylisation) Nano- hydrogel” Arabian Journal of chemistry, 2017 vol.9; 430-442.

Palinko, Arpad Molnar, Janos B. Nagy, Jean-Cristoph Bertrand, Karoly Lazar, JonzsefValyon and ImreKiricsi : Mixed-metal pillared layer clays and their pillaring precursors. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans., 1997, Vol. (9) 3

Rabia R, Tariq M and Ayesha A : Removal of Alizarin Yellow Murexide dyes from waterusing formalin treated Pisum sativa peels. Asian journal of chemistry2015. vol. 27 (5) pp 1593-1598.

Zhao, W.; Glavas, L.; Odelius, K.; Edlund, U.; Albertsson, A. C.(2014).A robust pathway to electrically conductive hemicellulose hydrogels with high and controllable swelling behavior. Polymer, 55, 2967–2976.

Published
2023-04-30
How to Cite
Suraj F. G., I. Y Shinkafi, & Albashir Y. (2023). Al-Fe LAYERED HYDROXIDE WITH BENTONITE CLAY AND APPLICATION FOR THE REMOVAL OF DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 7(2), 52 - 56. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2023-0702-1709