PROXIMATE COMPOSITION AND CARCASS QUALITY OF SMOKED AND FRESH GREY MULLET (LIZA FALCIPINNIS) COLLECTED FROM LAGOS LAGOON

  • Oluwayomi Esan Esan O. M
  • M. M. Abdullahi
Keywords: Proximate, smoked, fresh, mullet, Lagos Lagoon

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the quality of smoked grey Mullet (Liza falcipinnis). The fish were divided into two portions; one portion was processed using NIOMR smoking kiln. All of smoked mullet samples were subjected to chemical analysis. The proximate composition shows that moisture content in smoked sample was very low (5.43%) while it was high (72.89 %,) in fresh sample. There was no significant difference in both smoked and fresh sample values obtained for crude protein (25.7% and 22.2%) respectively, while lipid, ash and carbohydrate values obtained shows significant difference (p>0.05). Also, there were no significant difference in the moisture and lipid values obtained for smoked tissue, whole fish, and carcass of mullet, but there were significant differences in the values obtained for crude protein, ash and carbohydrate respectively

References

Abdullahi S. A (2001).Investigation of Nutritional Status of Chrysichthysnigro digitatus, Barus filamentous and Auchenoghats occidentals,Family Bangdae.J. Arid Zone Fish. 1:39-50

Ahmed A, Dodo A, Bouba A, Clement S, Dzudie T (2011). Influence of traditional drying and smoke-drying on the quality of three fish species (Tilapia nilotica, Silurusglanis and Arius parkii) from Lagdo Lake, Cameroon.J. Anim. Vet. Advan. 10(3):301-306.

AOAC (1994).Official Methods of Analysis (16th Ed.). Association ofOfficial Analytical Chemist, Arlington, VA, pp. 125 - 126, 132, 877 -878.

Ayuba VO, Omeji NO (2006). Effect of insect infestation on the shelf lifeof smoked dried fish. Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference ofthe Fisheries Society of Nigeria (FISON), Calabar, 13th-17thNovember, pp 357-359.

Effiong BN, Mohammed I (2008). Effect of Seasonal Variation on theNutrient Composition in Selected Fish species in Lake Kainji-Nigeria.Nature Sci., 6(2).

Fagade, S.O. and Olaniyan C.I.O. (1973).The Food and Feeding Interrelationships of the Fishes in the Lagos Lagoon.J. Fish Bio. 5:205-225.

Gallagher, M. L., Harrell M.L and Rulifson R. A., (1991).Variation in lipid and fatty acid contents of Alantic Croakers, Stiped Mullet and Summer Flounder.Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 120: 614-619

Kumolu-Johnson CA, Ndimele PE (2001). Effect of salting, brining and sundrying on the shelf-life of Clariasgariepinus (LACEPEDE).J. Res. Rev. in Sci. 2:21-25.

Mc Donough, C.J. and Wenner, C.A. (2003). Growth, recruitment and abundance of juvenile mugil cephalus in South Caroline estuaries. Fisheries bulletin 101, 343 – 357.

Ogbonnaya Chukwu, Ibrahim Mohammed Shaba (2009). Effects ofDrying Methods on Proximate Compositions of Catfish (Clariasgariepinus) World J. Agric. Sci., 5(1): 114-116

OlayemiFolorunshoFoline, AdedayoMajekodunmi Rachael, Bamishaiye Eunice Iyabo and AwaguEmenike Fidelis (2011).International Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture Vol. 3(5), pp. 96-98

QFMA, Queensland Fish Management Authority (QFMA). (1991). Directions for change. Proceeding of the Ocean beach net fishery seminar, Brisbane, 19th – 20th September, 1991. 33pp

Render, J.H. Thompson, B.A. and Allen R.L.(1995). Reproductive development of stripped mullet in Louisiana estuaries waters with notes on the applicability of reproductive assessment methods for isochronial species. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 204(1): 26 – 36.

Saleh, M. 2008. Capture-based aquaculture of mullets in Egypt. In A. Lovatelli and P.F. Holthus (eds). Capture-based aquaculture.Global overview.FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 508. Rome, FAO. pp. 109–126.

Published
2022-02-21
How to Cite
EsanO., & AbdullahiM. M. (2022). PROXIMATE COMPOSITION AND CARCASS QUALITY OF SMOKED AND FRESH GREY MULLET (LIZA FALCIPINNIS) COLLECTED FROM LAGOS LAGOON. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 5(4), 389 - 391. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2021-0504-841