IMPROVING PERSONALIZED QUESTIONNAIRE WITH REDUNDANCY REDUCTION FOR ADDRESSING COLD USER PROBLEM

  • Umar Kabiru
  • Abubakar Muhammad
Keywords: cluster; cold user; collaborative filtering; recommendation system; active learning

Abstract

User-based and item-based collaborative filtering techniques are among most explored strategies of making products’ recommendations to Users on online shopping platforms. However, a notable weakness of the collaborative filtering techniques is the cold start problem. Which include cold user problem, cold item problem and cold system problem – i.e., the failure of collaborative filtering to make recommendation of products to a new user, failure of an item to be recommended, or combination of the two respectively.  Literature investigation has shown that cold user problem could be effectively addressed using technique of personalized questionnaire. Unfortunately, where the products’ database is too large (as in Amazon.com), results obtained from personalized questionnaire technique could contain some user preference uncertainties. This paper presents technique of improving personalized questionnaire with uncertainty reduction technique. In addition, the paper presents classification of product recommendation systems. In this work we will be limited to user-based cold start.  Experimentation was conducted using Movielens dataset, where the proposed technique achieved significant performance improvement over personalized questionnaire technique with RMSE, Precision, Recall,1 and NDCG of 0.200, 0.227, 0.261, 0.174 and 0.249

References

Pozo, M., Chiky, R., Meziane, F., & Métais, E. (2018, September). Exploiting past users’ interests and predictions in an active learning method for dealing with cold start in recommender systems. In Informatics (Vol. 5, No. 3, p. 35). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.

Nadimi-Shahraki, M. H., & Bahadorpour, M. (2014). Cold-start problem in collaborative recommender systems: Efficient methods based on ask-to-rate technique. Journal of computing and information technology, 22(2), 105-113.

Karimi, R., Freudenthaler, C., Nanopoulos, A., & Schmidt-Thieme, L. (2011, April). Active learning for aspect model in recommender systems. In 2011 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Data Mining (CIDM) (pp. 162-167). IEEE.

Merialdo, A. (2001). Improving collaborative filtering for new-users by smart object selection. In ICMF.

Smith, J., Weeks, D., Jacob, M., Freeman, J., & Magerko, B. (2019, March). Towards a Hybrid Recommendation System for a Sound Library. In IUI Workshops.

Alhijawi, B. J. M. (2017). The Use of the Genetic Algorithms in the Recommender Systems (Doctoral dissertation, Hashemite University).

Zarzour, H., Maazouzi, F., Soltani, M., & Chemam, C. (2018, May). An improved collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm for big data. In IFIP International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Its Applications (pp. 660-668). Springer, Cham.

He, X., He, Z., Du, X., & Chua, T. S. (2018, June). Adversarial personalized ranking for recommendation. In The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval (pp. 355-364).

Ekstrand, M. D., Tian, M., Azpiazu, I. M., Ekstrand, J. D., Anuyah, O., McNeill, D., & Pera, M. S. (2018, January). All the cool kids, how do they fit in?: Popularity and demographic biases in recommender evaluation and effectiveness. In Conference on Fairness, Accountability and Transparency (pp. 172-186).

Geetha, G., Safa, M., Fancy, C., & Saranya, D. (2018, April).

A hybrid approach using collaborative filtering and content based filtering for recommender system. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1000, No. 1, p. 012101).

Wang, Y., Wang, M., & Xu, W. (2018). A sentiment-enhanced hybrid recommender system for movie recommendation: a big data analytics framework. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2018.

Jazayeriy, H., Mohammadi, S., & Shamshirband, S. (2018). A fast recommender system for cold user using categorized items. Mathematical and Computational Applications, 23(1), 1.

Jazayeriy, H., Mohammadi, S., & Shamshirband, S. (2018). A fast recommender system for cold user using categorized items. Mathematical and Computational Applications, 23(1),

Zarzour, H., Al-Sharif, Z., Al-Ayyoub, M., & Jararweh, Y. (2018, April). A new collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm based on dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques. In 2018 9th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS) (pp. 102-106). IEEE.

Taysuzoglu, Y.(2018). Collaborative filtering enhanced by demographic data, Memorial University of Newfoundland.

Gunaruwan, T., & Neluka G. (2007). A Modular Framework for Extensible and Adaptable Recommendation Algorithms. NSBM Journal of Management 2.1.

Published
2021-06-29
How to Cite
KabiruU., & MuhammadA. (2021). IMPROVING PERSONALIZED QUESTIONNAIRE WITH REDUNDANCY REDUCTION FOR ADDRESSING COLD USER PROBLEM. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 5(1), 457 - 466. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2021-0501-590