ON THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR THE SPREAD AND CONTROL OF MEASLES

Authors

  • Sule Santali Santali
    Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.
  • Bawa Musa
  • Agboluaje Ayodele Abraham
  • Abdulkadir Abubakar

Keywords:

Vaccination, Treatment, Disease-Free Equilibrium, MeV (Measles Virus), Infection

Abstract

Measles is a highly contagious and potentially deadly disease that continues to pose a significant public health challenge, particularly in regions with suboptimal vaccination coverage. Measles remains a major threat to children, leading to severe complications and even death, despite the success of vaccination programs worldwide. This study delves into the dynamics of measles transmission and control, focusing on the development of a mathematical model. The research aims to propose a mathematical model using a system of first-order differential equations, categorizing the population into compartments representing vaccination(V), susceptible(S), exposed(E), infection(I), treatment(T) and recovery(R). The objectives include: obtaining Disease-Free Equilibrium State (DFES), performing stability analysis for DFES and the numerical simulation of the model was presented using maple software. Ultimately, the goal is to inform evidence-based strategies for measles vaccination and prevention, mitigating the disease's impact on children's health.

Dimensions

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Published

30-12-2025

How to Cite

Santali, S. S., Musa, B., Ayodele Abraham, A., & Abubakar, A. (2025). ON THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR THE SPREAD AND CONTROL OF MEASLES. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 9(12), 398-408. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0912-4301

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 12 (2025): FUDMA Journal of Sciences - Vol. 9 No. 12

Section

Review Articles
Copyright & Licensing

Copyright (c) 2025 Sule Santali Santali, Bawa Musa, Agboluaje Ayodele Abraham, Abdulkadir Abubakar

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Santali, S. S., Musa, B., Ayodele Abraham, A., & Abubakar, A. (2025). ON THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR THE SPREAD AND CONTROL OF MEASLES. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 9(12), 398-408. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0912-4301

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