COMBINED FLOW OF AN EXOTHERMIC FLUID WITH ELECTROKINETIC EFFECT OVER A MICROCHANNEL

  • Muhammed Murtala Hamza Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical and Computing Sciences, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P. M. B. 2346 Sokoto state, Nigeria.
  • Godwin Ojemeri Federal University of Agriculture, Zuru, Kebbi State
  • Mohammed Dago Maigemu Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Federal University of Agriculture, Zuru
  • Abdulsalam Shuaibu Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Federal University of Agriculture, Kebbi State
  • Idris Omakwu Usman Brilliant Footsteps International Academy, Western Bypass, Sokoto.
  • Haruna Ishaya Germache Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Federal University of Agriculture, Zuru, Kebbi State
  • Jeremiah Aaron Dazi Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Federal University of Agriculture, Zuru, Kebbi State
Keywords: Electrokinetic effect, Exothermic fluid, Homotopy perturbation method (HPM), Microchannel, Mixed (Combined) convection, Streaming potential

Abstract

The steady state analysis of chemically reacting heat transfer problem of mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel that is fully developed and embedded with electro-kinetic effect is performed in this article. The energy, electric potential, and momentum equations are solved in non-dimensional form under unequal wall zeta potentials, employing the homotopy perturbation method (HPM). The basic flow behavior of electric potentials, temperature, and velocity is investigated as a function of regulating parameters such as the Debye-Huckel parameter, mixed convection parameter, chemical reaction parameter, and rarefaction parameter. The findings are carefully examined and graphically represented in a number of illustrative plots. It was found that raising the levels of mixed convection, chemical reaction, and rarefaction parameters causes the fluid flow to escalate while the function of viscous heating term is to speed up the fluid temperature. Additionally, mounting values of Debye–Hückel parameter retards the electric potential in the micro-channel. Also, when the mixed convection, chemical reaction, electric potential, and streaming potential factors are ignored, the numerical computations of this findings are consistent with the previously published results.

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Published
2025-08-05
How to Cite
Hamza, M. M., Ojemeri, G., Maigemu, M. D., Shuaibu, A., Usman, I. O., Germache, H. I., & Dazi, J. A. (2025). COMBINED FLOW OF AN EXOTHERMIC FLUID WITH ELECTROKINETIC EFFECT OVER A MICROCHANNEL. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 9(8), 24 - 35. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2025-0908-3695