VIRTUAL PROTOTYPING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A DIGITAL MONITORING SYSTEM FOR FISH DRYING PARAMETERS
Abstract
Heat and moisture transfer occur simultaneously during the fish drying process. Continuous monitoring is necessary to ensure high quality fish drying. In this study, a digital system was designed to monitor parameters (Temperature (-400C±0.50C to 800C±0.50C), Relative Humidity (0 to 100%RH ±2%RH) and smoke concentration (200ppm to 5000ppm)) in the fish drying process in a dryer. A system engineering design approach with the use of Computer Aided Design (CAD) tools was used to establish the basic layout of the different sections of the system using Arduino UNO (based on ATmega328P), sensors, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a micro SD card module and an alarm system. These components were integrated as an embedded system through the use of a compiler; Arduino integrated development environment (Arduino 1.8.7) and Proteus designer suit (Proteus 8.1 professional). The testing was done on the dryer for about 7Hours and 35minutes by monitoring the drying parameters. The results obtained showed that the virtual system modeler software provided a complete embedded digital laboratory for the simulation and implementation of the fish digital monitoring system. The microcontroller drawn is also able to accept, and execute the code produced with Arduino IDE connected to Proteus designer suit. The developed system works effectively in monitoring the drying parameters inside the drying chamber of a fish dryer with the ability to displayed, stored and retrieved the data for future use.
References
Anyakora, C. and Coker, H. (2007). Assessment of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon content in four species of fish in the Niger Delta by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. African Journal of Biotechnology, 6 (6):737-743.
Mabrouki, J., Azrour, M., Dhiba, D., Farhaoui, Y., & Hajjaji, S. El. (2021). IoT-Based Data Logger for Weather Monitoring Using Arduino-Based Wireless Sensor Networks with Remote Graphical Application and Alerts. 4(1), 2532. https://doi.org/10.26599/BDMA.2020.9020018
Mondejar, M. E., Avtar, R., Diaz, H. L. B., Dubey, R. K., Esteban, J., Gomez-Morales, A., Hallam, B., Mbungu, N. T., Okolo, C. C., Rrasad, K. A., She, W., & Garcia-Segura, S. (2021). Digitalization to achieve sustainable development goals: Steps towards a smarter green plant. Science of the Total Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. scitotenv.2021.148539
Muller, G. (2013). Systems Engineering Research Methods. Procedia Computer Science. 16, 1092-1106.
Nagarajarao, R. C. (2016). Recent advances in processing and packaging of fishery products: A review. Aquatic Procedia, 7, 201213
Neil J. Rowan (2022). The role of digital technologies in supporting and improving fishery and aquaculture across the supply chain Quo Vadis. Aquaculture and Fisheries, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aaf.2022.06.003
Nikita Mishra, S.K. Jain, N. Agrawal, N.K. Jain, Nikita Wadhawan and N.L. Panwar (2023). Development of drying system by using internet of things for food quality monitoring and control. Energy Nexus 11 (2023) 100219 ing.
Okouzi, A. S, Ayuba, A. B, Ihuahi, J. A & Ugoala, E. R (2023). Digital Prototyping of Foreground Object Detection for life fingerlings counting System in Aquaculture Production in Nigeria; In the proceeding of the International Engineering Conference (IEC2023), Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria. Pp 420 427
Okouzi, A.S.,Ibhadode, A.O.A, Obanor, A.I. and Eze, J.O. (2020). Computational FluidDynamics Simulation of the Batch Process in a Rectangular Passive Greenhouse Dryer.International Journal of Engineering Sciences& Research Technology, 9(4), pp. 95-107 URL:http://www.ijesrt.com/issues%20pdf%20file/Archive-2020/April-2020/12.pdf
Omodara, M. A., Olayemi, F. F., Oyewole, S. N., Ade, A. R., Olaleye, O. O., Abel, G. I. and Peters, O. (2016). The Drying Rates and Sensory Qualities of African Catfish, Clarias gariepinus Dried in Three NSPRI Developed Fish Kilns. Nigerian Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture 4(1): 42 49, May 2016
Rowan, N. J., Murray, N., Qiao, Y., ONeill, E., Clifford, E., & Power, D. (2022). Digital transformation of peatland eco-innovations (Paludiculture): Enabling a paradigm shift towards the real-time sustainable production of green-friendly products and services. Science of the Total Environment, 838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. scitotenv.2022.156328
Ramatou Boubacar Seydou, Yenoukounme Euloge Kpoclou, Rabiou Labo Sanda, Iko Afe Herbert, Caroline Douny, Jacques Mahillon, Victor Bienvenu Anihouvi, Marie Louise Scippo, and Djidjoho Joseph Hounhouigan (2023): Improved process and reduction of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination of kilichi, a grilled meat produced in Niger. ACTES DU SYMPOSIUM, Leading Agricultural Innovation in West Africa. Pg 119 -133.
Swastawati, F., Susanto, E., Cahyono, B., & Trilaksono, W.A. (2012). Sensory evaluation and chemical characteristic of smoked stingray (Dasyatis bleekery) processed by using two different liquid smoke. International Journal of Bioscience, Biochemistry, and Bioinformatics, 2(3), 212-216.
Wankhade, P K, Sapkal, R S, and Sapkal, V S (2013). Drying Characteristics of Okra slices on drying in Hot Air Dryer. Procedia Engineering 51 (12). 371-374
Copyright (c) 2025 FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
FUDMA Journal of Sciences