EXPLOITATION OF IRVINGIA WOMBOLU (OGBONO) BY RURAL WOMEN IN ETSAKO CENTRAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF EDO STATE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2024-0806-2907Keywords:
Irvingia wombolu, Rural women, Exploitation, Perceived benefitsAbstract
Exploitation of Irvingia wombolu constitutes a good source of livelihood and earnings for women in local communities. The study assessed rural women involvements in the exploitation of Irvingia wombolu popularly known as Ogbono in Etsako central local government area of Edo state, Nigeria. The study employed multi-stage random sampling and analyzed the data collected from 120 sampled respondents using SPSS to generate the descriptive statistics and principal component analysis (factor analysis) in line with the study objectives. The results showed that majority (53.3%) are within their active age group of 31-40years. Majority (63.3%) of the sampled respondents were married. Majority of them had not more than 5 household size members. Most of them earn average of NGN30,000 – NGN40,000 monthly from Irvingia wombolu exploitation. Similarly, majority of them were into Irvingia wombolu business as their main occupation on forest land size of between 2-4 acres and farming experience of 10 years or below. In addition, homestead garden was mostly used (70.8%) for the cultivation of Irvingia wombolu tree by the respondents in the study area. Also, quite a number of them asserted that the exploitation of Irvingia wombolu had increased their earnings and benefitted their households’ needs. However, the respondents noted that they had major challenge of inadequate finance for their business. Lastly, spoilage due to poor storage was a major factor (-0.778) limiting their involvement in exploitation of Irvingia wombolu in the study area. On this note, priority should be given to investment in storage facilities in order to...
References
Adekola, O. and Lamond, J., (2018). A media framing analysis of urban flooding in Nigeria: current narratives and implications for policy. Regional Environmental Change, 18, 1145-1159.
Al-Saleh, Y.M. and Taleb, H.M., (2010). The integration of sustainability within value management practices: A study of experienced value managers in the GCC countries. Project Management Journal, 41(2), pp.50-59.
Alshuwaikhat, H.M., 2005. Strategic environmental assessment can help solve environmental impact assessment failures in developing countries. Environmental impact assessment review, 25(4), pp.307-317.
Ajayi, S.O. and Oyedele, L.O., 2017. Policy imperatives for diverting construction waste from landfill: Experts’ recommendations for UK policy expansion. Journal of cleaner production, 147, pp.57-65.
Ametepey, O., Aigbavboa, C. and Ansah, K., (2015). Barriers to successful implementation of sustainable construction in the Ghanaian construction industry. Procedia Manufacturing, 3, 1682-1689.
Balogun, O. and Balogun, O.Y., (2001). The Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria: a geography of its development. Ibadan university press.
Crawford, R.H., (2022). Greenhouse gas emissions of global construction industries. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1218, No. 1, p. 012047). IOP Publishing.
Davies, O.O.A. and Davies, I.E.E., (2017). Barriers to implementation of sustainable construction techniques. MAYFEB Journal of Environmental Science, 2.
Díaz, S., Fargione, J., Chapin III, F.S. and Tilman, D., 2006. Biodiversity loss threatens human well-being. PLoS biology, 4(8), 277.
Enshassi, A. and Mayer, P.E., (2005), September. Barriers to the application of sustainable construction concepts in Palestine. In Proceedings of the 2005 World Sustainable Building Conference, Tokyo, Japan 27-29.
Hossain, Y. and Marsik, T., (2019). Conducting Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) to determine carbon payback: A case study of a highly energy-efficient house in rural Alaska. Energies, 12(9), .1732.
Formoso, C.T., Isatto, E.L. and Hirota, E.H., 1999, July. Method for waste control in the building industry. In Proceedings IGLC 7, 325
Ibrahim, K. (2021)Assessment of Sustainable Construction Practices in Nigeria (Abuja) International journal of advances in engineering and management (IJAEM) 3 (6), (1675-1685)
Ikau, R., Joseph, C. and Tawie, R., (2016) Factors influencing waste generation in the construction industry in Malaysia. Procedia-social and behavioral sciences, 234, 11-18.
Kare, S. and Lomite, H., (2009). Impact of Construction Material on Environment:(Steel & Concrete).
Kruti, D (2024) How to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in construction industry? Available online https://oizom.com/how-to-reduce-greenhouse-gas-emissions-in-construction-industry/#:~:text=The%20building%20and%20construction%20industry,the%20construction%20industry's%20carbon%20footprint . Accessed on 1/7/2024
Koskela, L. and Ballard, G., 2003, March. What should we require from a production system in construction?. In Construction Research Congress: Wind of Change: Integration and Innovation 1-8.
Lundholm, J.T., 2006. Green roofs and facades: a habitat template approach. Urban habitats, 4(1), pp.87-101.
Poon, C.S., Yu, A.T.W., Wong, S.W. and Cheung, E., (2004). Management of construction waste in public housing projects in Hong Kong. Construction Management & Economics, 22(7), pp.675-689.
Hoúkara, E., (2007). Ülkesel Koúullara Uygun Sürdürülebilir YapÕm øçin Stratejik Yönetim Modeli (Doctoral dissertation, Doktora Tezi). østanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, østanbul).
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
FUDMA Journal of Sciences