EXTRACTION AND PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETER ANALYSIS OF DESERT DATE (Balanite aegyptiaca) OIL FROM DUTSIN-MA

Authors

Keywords:

Balanite aegyptiaca, oil extraction, Physico-chemical analysis, percent yield, Dutsin-Ma

Abstract

Desert date (Balanites aegyptiaca) is perennial plant with a variety of application in vegetable oil, food preparation, condiment and medicine. This work covers extraction and physico-chemical parameters analysis: acid value, iodine value and saponification value of Balanite aegyptiaca seed oil samples obtainable at Dutsin-Ma Area, Katsina State. Soxhlet extraction method was used in order to extract oil from the samples followed by its analysis according to standard protocols. The result shows that the seeds have high oil content, percent yield of 39.58% with the density of 0.91 g/cm3, acid value 2.66, iodine value 98.74 g/100g, saponification value of 186.5 mgKOH/g and low moisture content of 2.6% was obtained. This shows that the seeds of Balanite aegyptiaca oil of Dutsin-Ma local area have high oil yield and good qualities making it suitable for use in a variety of applications to improve its value chain

Dimensions

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Published

03-07-2020

How to Cite

EXTRACTION AND PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETER ANALYSIS OF DESERT DATE (Balanite aegyptiaca) OIL FROM DUTSIN-MA. (2020). FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 4(2), 409-413. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2020-0402-225

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): FUDMA Journal of Sciences - Vol. 4 No. 2

Section

Research Articles
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FUDMA Journal of Sciences

How to Cite

EXTRACTION AND PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETER ANALYSIS OF DESERT DATE (Balanite aegyptiaca) OIL FROM DUTSIN-MA. (2020). FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 4(2), 409-413. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2020-0402-225

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