INTERNET OF THINGS-BASED WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK SYSTEM FOR EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF VANDALISM/LEAKAGE ON PIPELINE INSTALLATIONS IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN NIGERIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2023-0705-1927Keywords:
Internet of things, wireless sensor networks, oil and gasAbstract
Solving linear systems of equations stands as one of the fundamental challenges in linear algebra, given their prevalence across various fields. The demand for an efficient and rapid method capable of addressing diverse linear systems remains evident. In scenarios involving large and sparse systems, iterative techniques come into play to deliver solutions. This research paper contributes by introducing a refinement to the existing Jacobi method, referred to as the "Third Refinement of Jacobi Method." This novel iterative approach exhibits its validity when applied to coefficient matrices exhibiting characteristics such as symmetry, positive definiteness, strict diagonal dominance, and -matrix properties. Importantly, the proposed method significantly reduces the spectral radius, thereby curtailing the number of iterations and substantially enhancing the rate of convergence. Numerical experiments were conducted to assess its performance against the original Jacobi method, the second refinement of Jacobi, and the Gauss-Seidel method. The outcomes underscore the "Third Refinement of Jacobi" method's potential to enhance the efficiency of linear system solving, thereby making it a valuable addition to the toolkit of numerical methodologies in scientific and engineering domains.
References
Abdullahi, D., Suresh, S., Renukappa, S., & Oloke, D. (2017). Solar energy development and implementation in Nigeria: Drivers and barriers. ISES Solar World Congress 2017 - IEA SHC International Conference on Solar Heating and Cooling for Buildings and Industry 2017, Proceedings, 923–931. https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.16.01
Abizar, H., & Nurtanto, M. (2021). Reflector and passive cooler for optimization of solar panel output. April. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/739/1/012085
Bamisile, O., Dagbasi, M., Babatunde, A., & Ayodele, O. (2017). A review of renewable energy potential in Nigeria; Solar power development over the years. Engineering and Applied Science Research, 44(4), 242–248. https://doi.org/10.14456/easr.2017.37
Elbakheit, A. R., Waheeb, S., & Mahmoud, A. (2022). A Ducted Photovoltaic Façade Unit with Forced Convection Cooling. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912875
Huq*, A. Md. A., Hossain, M. I., & Rahman, M. M. (2000). EFFECT OF FLAT REFLECTORS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES. American Institute of Aeronautics & Astronautics or Published with Permission of Author(s) and/or Author(s)’ Sponsoring Organization., 1–8.
Nader, N., Al-Kouz, W., & Al-Dahidi, S. (2020). Assessment of existing photovoltaic system with cooling and cleaning system: Case study at Al-Khobar city. Processes, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8010009
Rajagopal, M., & Yadav, A. (2020). Cooling Techniques for Performance Improvement of PV Systems. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3713817
Rakino, S. A., Suherman, S., Hasan, S., Rambe, A. H., & Gunawan. (2019). A Passive Cooling System for Increasing Efficiency of Solar Panel Output. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1373(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1373/1/012017
Wang, G., Wang, F., Shen, F., Jiang, T., Chen, Z., & Hu, P. (2020). Experimental and optical performances of a solar CPV device using a linear Fresnel re fl ector concentrator. Renewable Energy, 146, 2351–2361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.08.090
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
FUDMA Journal of Sciences