DETERMINANTS OF FACTORS AFFECTING ADAPTATION STRATEGIES TO CLIMATE CHANGE OF CASSAVA PROCESSING IN SOUTH WEST, NIGERIA.

  • Oyinlola Rafiat Ogunpaimo
  • Adewale Dipeolu
Keywords: Climate Change Adaptation, Cassava Processing, Multivariate Probit Model, South West Nigeria

Abstract

This study identified adaptation strategies adopted by the processors in the study area and also assessed factors affecting adaptation strategies to climate change in cassava processing in South West, Nigeria. Descriptive statistics was used to identify adaptation strategies used by cassava processors while multivariate probit model was employed to determine the factors affecting adaptation strategies engaged by farmers. Adaptation strategies adopted by processors include monitoring weather change by indigenous means, diversify into non processing activities, changing processing time, storing of produce, diversify into other processing and increasing quantity of cassava purchased the following season. Multivariate probit model identifies gender, educational level, processing experience, household size, extension contact, secondary income and marital status have statistically significant influence on climate change adaptation. This study therefore recommends improved education and awareness of climate change adaptation options in form of formal and extension education be disseminated to processors

References

Adams, O. R. (2015). “Effect of Climate Variability and Adaptation Strategies on Cassava Production in Ogun State, Nigeria” Unpublished Dissertation Submitted to the Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta 122pp.

Adger, W.N., Huq, S., Brown, K., Conway, D. and Hulme, M. (2003). Adaptation to Climate Change in the Developing World.Progress in Development Studies 3:179–195.

Alam, K., (2015). Farmers' Adaptation to Water Scarcity in Drought-Prone Environments: A Case Study of Rajshahi District, Bangladesh. Agricultural Water Management148:196–206.

Alam G.M.M., Alam, K., and Mushtaq, S., (2016). Influence of Institutional Access and Social Capital on Adaptation Decision: Empirical Evidence from Hazard-Prone Rural Households in Bangladesh. Ecological Economics130:243–251

Ali, A. and Erenstein, O. (2017).Assessing Farmer Use of Climate Change Adaptation Practices and Impacts on Food Security and Poverty in Pakistan.Climate Risk Management 16: 183–194

Apata, T.G., Samuel, K.D. and Adeola, A.O. (2009). Analysis of Climate Change Perception and Adaptation among Arable Food Crop Farmers in South Western Nigeria, Contributed Paper Prepared For Presentation at the International Association of Agricultural Economists’2009 Conference, Beijing, China, August 16-22, pp2-9

Arshad, M., Amjath-Babu, T., Kächele, H., And Müller, K., (2016). What Drives The Willingness To Pay For Crop Insurance Against Extreme Weather Events (Flood And Drought) In Pakistan? A Hypothetical Market Approach. ClimateDevelopment 3:234– 244.

Aymone, G. G. (2009). Understanding Farmers’ Perceptions and Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability: The Case of theLimpopo Basin, South Africa. IFPRI Discussion Paper 00849, International Food Policy Research Institute: Washington DC.40pp

Boansi, D., Justice A. T., and Müller, M. (2017).Analysis of Farmers’ Adaptation To Weather Extremes in West African Sudan Savanna. Weather and Climate Extremes16:1–13

Bosello, F., Carraro, C., and De Cian, E. (2012). Climate Change, Adaptation. Copenhagen Consensus. 90pp

Brooks, N., Adger, W.N.(2005). Assessing and Enhancing Adaptive Capacity, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 165–182

Dang, L. H., Li, E., Nuberg, I., and Bruwer, J. (2014). Farmers’ Assessments of Private Adaptive Measures to Climate Change and Influential Factors: A Study in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Natural Hazards71:385–401

Deressa, T. T., Hassan, R. M., and Ringler, C. (2011). Perception of and Adaptation to Climate Changeby Farmers in The Nile Basin of Ethiopia, Journal of Agricultural Science 149:23–31.

Evengelista, M. (2013), Farmers’ Adaptation To Climate Change in Chivi District of Zimbabwe, Published by Trade and Development Studies Centre, 3 Downie Avenue Belgravia, Harare Zimbabwe. 30pp

Food and Agricultural Organization Corporate Statistics Database (FAOSTAT) (2017) Data Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC

Foundation for Partnership Initiatives in the Niger Delta (PIND) (2011). A Report on Cassava Value Chain Analysis in the Niger Delta. 1st Floor St. James Building, 167 Ademola Adetokunbo Crescent, Wuse II, Abuja, Nigeria. 79pp.

Fischer G., Shah M. and Van Velthuizen, H. (2002). Climate Change and Agricultural Vulnerability’’ International Institute for Applied System Analysis. Report Prepared Under UN Institutional Contract Agreement 1113 for World Summit on Sustainable Development, Laxenburg Austria. 152pp.

Gebrehiwot, T., and Van Der Veen, A.(2013). Farm Level Adaptation To Climate Change: The Case of Farmer's In The Ethiopian Highlands. Environmental Management52:29–44.

Gbetibouo, G.A.(2009). Understanding Farmers’ Perceptions and Adaptations to Climate Change and Variability: The Case ofthe Limpopo Basin. International Food Policy Research Institute South Africa.

Hassan, R., Nhemachena, C. (2008)Determinants of African Farmers’ Strategies for Adapting to Climate Change: Multinomial Choice Analysis. African Journalof Agricultural and Resource. Economics. 2: 83–104.

Hisali, E., Birungi, P., and Buyinza, F.(2011). Adaptation to Climate Change in Uganda: Evidence from Micro Level Data. Global EnvironmentalChange21 (4):1245–1261.

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). (2001). Climate Change: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 1032pp.

Kahsay, G. A., and Hansen, L. G. (2016). The Effect of Climate Change and Adaptation Policy on Agricultural Production in Eastern Africa. Ecological Economics, 121: 54–64.

Kandlinkar, M. and Risbey, J. (2000). Agricultural Impacts of Climate Change: If Adaptation is the Answer, What is the Question? Climatic Change 45: 529-539.

Kurukulasuriya, P. and Mendelsohn, R. (2006). Crop Selection: Adapting to Climate Change in Africa, Centre for Environmental Economics and Policy in Africa, University of Pretoria. CEEPA Discussion Paper 26. 27pp.

Lamboll, R., Martin, A., Sanni, L., Adebayo, K., Graffham, A., Kleih, U., Abayomi, L. and Westby, A. (2018).Shaping, Adapting and Reserving The Right To Play.Responding To Uncertainty in High Quality Cassava Flour Value Chains In Nigeria. Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies8(1):54-76.

Lobell, D. B., Burke, M.B, Tebaldi, C., Mastrandrea, M. D., Faldcon, I. N. P. and Naylor R.L. (2008).‘’Prioritizing Climate Change Adaptation Needs for Food Security in 2030’’.Science 319 (5863): 607 -610.

Makuvaro, V., Walker, S., Masere, T. P., and Dimes, J. (2018). Smallholder Farmer Perceived Effects of Climate Change on Agricultural Productivity and Adaptation Strategies. Journal of Arid Environments 152:75–82.

Mase, A. S., Gramig, B. M. and Prokopy, L. S. (2017). Climate Change Beliefs, Risk Perceptions, and Adaptation Behavior among Midwestern U.S. Crop Farmers. Climate Risk Management15:8–17.

Mccarthy, J.J., Canziani, O.F., Leary, N.A., Dokken, D.J. and White K.S. (Eds.). (2001). Climate Change: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 1005pp.

Mendelsohn, R., (2001). In: Wallace E. Oates, Henk Folmer (Eds.), Global Warming and the American Economy. New Horizons in Environmental Economics, Edward Elgar Publishing.

Mulwa, C., Marenya, P., Rahut, D. B. and Kassie, M. (2017). Response to Climate Risks among Small holder Farmers in Malawi: A Multivariate Probit Assessment of the Role of Information, Household Demographics, and Farm Characteristics.Climate Risk Management16 :208–221

Nhemachena, C. and Hassan, R. (2007). Micro-Level Analysis of Farmers’ Adaptation to Climate Change in Southern Africa, IFPRI Discussion Paper 00714. 30pp

Pereira,L. (2017) Climate Change Impacts On Agriculture Across Africa.Oxford Research Encyclopedia Of Environmental Science.35pp.

Phillips, T. P., Taylor, D. S.,Sanni, L. and Akoroda, M. O. (2004).A Cassava Industrial Revolution in Nigeria, the Potential for a New Industrial Crop.International Fund for Agricultural Development, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. 49pp.

Smit, B., Burton, I., Klein, R., and Wandel, J.(2000). An Anatomy of Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability. Climate Change45:223–251.

Tambo, J.A., (2016). Adaptation and Resilience to Climate Change and Variability in Northeast Ghana. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction17:85–94.

Temesgen D., R.M. Hassan, A. Tekie, Y. Mahmud and C. Ringler, (2008). Analyzing the Determinants of Choice of Adaptation Methods and Perceptions of Climate Change in the Nile Basin of Ethiopia. IFPRI Discussion Paper.

Uddin, M. N., Bokelmann, W. And Entsminger, J. S. (2014). Factors Affecting Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies to Environmental Degradation and Climate Change Effects:A Farm Level Study in Bangladesh. Climate 2014(2):223-241

Ward, P.S., Florax, R.J., and Flores-Lagunes, A., (2014). Climate Change and Agricultural Productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Spatial Sample Selection Model. European Review of Agricultural Economics 41(2): 199–226.

Wolfe D.W., Schwartz, M.D., Lakso, A.N., Otsuki, Y., Pool, R.M. andShanks, N.J (2005). Climate Change and Shifts in Spring Phenology of Three Horticultural Woody Perennials in North Eastern USA. Internat J Biometeorol.Meteorological Organization, Geneva 49: 303–309.

Yohe, G., Tol, R.S.J., (2002). Indicators for Social and Economic Coping Capacity—Moving Toward a Working Definition of Adaptive Capacity. Global Environmental Change 12:25–40

Published
2023-04-10
How to Cite
OgunpaimoO. R., & DipeoluA. (2023). DETERMINANTS OF FACTORS AFFECTING ADAPTATION STRATEGIES TO CLIMATE CHANGE OF CASSAVA PROCESSING IN SOUTH WEST, NIGERIA. FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 3(3), 281 - 292. Retrieved from https://fjs.fudutsinma.edu.ng/index.php/fjs/article/view/1571